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Developer | Apple Computer |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Apple Computer |
Product family | PowerBook |
Type | Portable computer |
Release date | May 16, 1994 |
Lifespan | 1.9 years |
Discontinued | April 1, 1996 |
Operating system | System 7.1.1 (520/540 only) System 7.5–Mac OS 8.1 or with PowerPC upgrade, Mac OS 9.1 |
CPU | Motorola 68LC040 @ 25 MHz (520) or 33 MHz (540) Motorola 68040 @ 33 MHz (550c) |
Memory | 4–36 MB |
Storage | 160–750 MB |
Touchpad | Built-in |
Platform | Macintosh |
Predecessor | PowerBook 100 |
Successor | PowerBook 190 |
The PowerBook 500 series (codenamed Blackbird, which it shared with the older Macintosh IIfx) is a range of Apple Macintosh PowerBook portable computers first introduced by Apple Computer with the 540c model on May 16, 1994. It was the first to have stereo speakers, a trackpad, and Ethernet networking built-in.[1]
It was the first PowerBook series to use a Motorola 68LC040 CPU (simultaneous with Duo 280) and be upgradeable to the PowerPC architecture via a swap-out CPU daughter card (with the PowerPC and 68040 upgrades for sale), use 9.5-inch displays, 16-bit stereo sound with stereo speakers, have an expansion bay, PC Card capability, two battery bays (and a ten-minute sleep/clock battery, which allowed for main batteries to be swapped out while in sleep mode), full-size keyboard with F1–F12 function keys, be able to sleep while connected to an external monitor and have a battery contact cover included on the actual batteries. It included a single serial port which could be to connect to a serial printer or a network via Apple's LocalTalk. In another first, it also included an AAUI port for connecting to Ethernet networks.
The 500 series was discontinued completely with the introduction of the ill-fated PowerBook 5300. The PowerBook 190 was the de facto successor to the 500 and continued the only 68LC040 processor offering as the low end of the PowerPC-based PowerBook family.
In a survey taken in November 2000, Insanely Great Macintosh ranked the 540c No. 2 on its list of the all-time best PowerBook models made.[2]