Prince Maximilian of Baden | |||||
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Head of the House of Baden | |||||
Tenure | 9 August 1928 – 6 November 1929 | ||||
Predecessor | Frederick II, Grand Duke of Baden | ||||
Successor | Berthold, Margrave of Baden | ||||
Born | Baden-Baden, Grand Duchy of Baden | 10 July 1867||||
Died | 6 November 1929 Salem, Weimar Republic | (aged 62)||||
Spouse | |||||
Issue | Princess Marie Alexandra of Baden Berthold, Margrave of Baden | ||||
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House | Baden | ||||
Father | Prince Wilhelm of Baden | ||||
Mother | Princess Maria Maximilianovna of Leuchtenberg | ||||
Chancellor of Germany | |||||
In office 3 October 1918 – 9 November 1918 | |||||
Monarch | Wilhelm II | ||||
Preceded by | Georg von Hertling | ||||
Succeeded by | Friedrich Ebert | ||||
Minister President of Prussia | |||||
In office 3 October 1918 – 9 November 1918 | |||||
Monarch | Wilhelm II | ||||
Preceded by | Georg von Hertling | ||||
Succeeded by | Friedrich Ebert | ||||
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Prussia | |||||
In office 3 October 1918 – 9 November 1918 | |||||
Monarch | Wilhelm II | ||||
Preceded by | Georg von Hertling | ||||
Succeeded by | Office abolished | ||||
Personal details | |||||
Political party | Independent | ||||
Maximilian, Margrave of Baden (Maximilian Alexander Friedrich Wilhelm; 10 July 1867 – 6 November 1929),[1] also known as Max von Baden, was a German prince, general, and politician. He was heir presumptive to the throne of the Grand Duchy of Baden, and in October and November 1918 briefly served as the last chancellor of the German Empire and minister-president of Prussia. He sued for peace on Germany's behalf at the end of World War I based on U.S. President Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points and took steps towards transforming the government into a parliamentary system. As the German Revolution of 1918–1919 spread, he handed over the office of chancellor to SPD Chairman Friedrich Ebert and unilaterally proclaimed the abdication of Emperor Wilhelm II. Both events took place on 9 November 1918, marking the beginning of the Weimar Republic.