Prolactin receptor

Prolactin Receptor
Identifiers
SymbolPRLR
NCBI gene5618
HGNC9446
OMIM176761
PDB1RW5
RefSeqNM_000949
UniProtP16471
Other data
LocusChr. 5 p13-p12
Search for
StructuresSwiss-model
DomainsInterPro

The prolactin receptor (PRLR) is a type I cytokine receptor[1] encoded in humans by the PRLR gene on chromosome 5p13-14. It is the receptor for prolactin (PRL). The PRLR can also bind to and be activated by growth hormone (GH) and human placental lactogen (hPL). The PRLR is expressed in the mammary glands, pituitary gland, and other tissues. It plays an important role in lobuloalveolar development of the mammary glands during pregnancy and in lactation.

  1. ^ Brooks CL (August 2012). "Molecular mechanisms of prolactin and its receptor". review. Endocrine Reviews. 33 (4): 504–25. doi:10.1210/er.2011-1040. PMC 3410225. PMID 22577091.