The Promenadenring Leipzig (Ring of promenades) is the oldest municipal landscape park in Germany[1] and one of the most important garden and cultural monuments in the city. The term is also used as a synonym for Leipzig's inner city ring road, a traffic facility that is connected to the green spaces of the Promenadenring. Like the inner city ring road, the promenade ring is about 3.6 kilometers long (2.24 mi.).
^Franz, Kathrin (2005), Helga Schmidt, Gudrun Mayer und Dorothea Wiktorin sowie Sabine Tzschaschel und Jürgen Blenck (ed.), "Der Leipziger Promenadenring – Der erste städtische Landschaftspark Deutschlands", Der Leipzig Atlas, Hermann-Josef Emons Verlag, pp. 124 f., ISBN3-89705-269-5