Prosh Khaghbakian

Prosh Khaghbakian
Donator figure in the "Chapel of the Proshians", Geghard, dedicated by Prince Prosh Khaghbakian in 1283.[1]
Proshyan dynasty
Reign1223–1283
PredecessorVasak
SuccessorAmir Hasan I
Died1283
Burial
SpouseKhutlu Khatun
IssueVasak, Amir Hasan I, Papak, Mkdem
Names
Hasan "Prosh" Khaghbakian
DynastyProshyan dynasty
FatherVasak Khaghbakian

Prosh Khaghbakian (Armenian: Պռօշ Խաղբակեան, romanizedPṙōš Xałbakean; r. 1223–1283), also known as Hasan Prosh, was an Armenian prince who was a vassal of the Zakarid princes of Armenia. He was a member of the Khaghbakian dynasty, which is also known as the Proshian dynasty after him. He was the supreme commander (sparapet) of the Zakarid army from 1223 to 1284, succeeding his father Vasak. He was one of the main Greater Armenian lords to execute the alliance between his suzerain the Georgian king David Ulu and the Mongol Prince Hulagu, during the Mongol conquest of Middle East (1258–1260).[2]

  1. ^ Altınöz 2022, p. 273.
  2. ^ Bayarsaikhan 2011, pp. 121, 129: "(...) The main allies of this campaign were King Het‘um from Cilicia, the Greater Armenian lords under the Georgian King David Ulu and the Mongol Prince Hűlegű, who promoted himself as a founder of the Mongol dynasty in this region. (...) In November 1257, Hűlegű set off from Hamadān in the direction of Baghdad. (...) With him were the forces of the Armenian Prince Zak‘arē, the son of Shahnshah Zak‘arian and Prince Pŕosh Khaghbakian. The Mongols placed considerable trust in these Armenian lords, whose assistance they had received since the 1230s".