Prosopis

Prosopis
Prosopis caldenia, a species of central Argentina.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Prosopis
L.[1]
Type species
Prosopis spicigera
L.[2]
Species

See text

Synonyms[3]
  • Dasiogyna Raf. (1832)
  • Lagonychium M.Bieb. (1819)
  • Pleuromenes Raf. (1838)

Prosopis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It contains around 45 species of spiny trees and shrubs found in subtropical and tropical regions of the Americas, Africa, Western Asia, and South Asia. They often thrive in arid soil and are resistant to drought, on occasion developing extremely deep root systems. Their wood is usually hard, dense and durable. Their fruits are pods and may contain large amounts of sugar. The generic name means "burdock" in late Latin and originated in the Greek language.[4]

  1. ^ "Prosopis L." Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 1999-03-05. Retrieved 2009-12-31.
  2. ^ "Prosopis L." TROPICOS. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 2009-12-31.
  3. ^ Prosopis L. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 9 August 2023.
  4. ^ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2000). CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names. Vol. 4 M-Q. CRC Press. p. 2171. ISBN 978-0-8493-2677-6.