Prostitution in Turkmenistan is illegal but common.[1][2] Prostitution has increased within the country since the collapse of the Soviet Union.[3] Poverty is one of the reasons women have turned to prostitution,[2] sometimes under pressure from family members.[3][4]
Prostitutes frequent bars, casinos and nightclubs,[5] some are addicted to heroin.[4][6] In Daşoguz, a major truck stop, many 'night butterflies' service the truck drivers in the overnight truck parks.[3] STDs among the sex workers are also prevalent although reports show that the problem is less severe than in the neighboring countries.[7]
Law enforcement is corrupt. Police target foreigners who are with prostitutes, telling them it is illegal for two unmarried people of opposite sexes to be in the same hotel room, and then asking for a "fine".[5] During police crack-downs, any single woman in a nightclub when raided is likely to be arrested as a prostitute.[8]
Sex trafficking is a problem in Turkmenistan.[9]
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