Province of German Bohemia Provinz Deutschböhmen (German) | |||||||||
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Province of the Republic of German-Austria | |||||||||
1918–1919 | |||||||||
Province of German Bohemia as shown within German Austria | |||||||||
Capital | Reichenberg | ||||||||
Area | |||||||||
• 1918 | 14,496 km2 (5,597 sq mi) | ||||||||
Population | |||||||||
• 1918 | 2,350,000 | ||||||||
History | |||||||||
• Established | 29 October 1918 | ||||||||
10 September 1919 | |||||||||
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Today part of | Czech Republic |
The Province of German Bohemia (German: Provinz Deutschböhmen [ˈdɔʏtʃbøːmən] ; Czech: Německé Čechy) was a province in Bohemia, now the Czech Republic, established for a short period of time after the First World War, as part of the Republic of German-Austria.
It included parts of northern and western Bohemia, at that time primarily populated by ethnic Germans. Important population centers were Reichenberg (now Liberec), Aussig (Ústí nad Labem), Teplitz-Schönau (Teplice), Dux (Duchcov), Eger (Cheb), Marienbad (Mariánské Lázně), Karlsbad (Karlovy Vary), Gablonz an der Neiße (Jablonec nad Nisou), Leitmeritz (Litoměřice), Brüx (Most) and Saaz (Žatec). The land that comprised the province would later form an integral part of the territory later known as the "Sudetenland".