Prussian Eastern Railway

Prussian Eastern Railway
Headquarters of the Prussian Eastern Railway in Bydgoszcz, Poland
Overview
Native namePreußische Ostbahn
OwnerDB Netz (Germany)
PKP Polskie Linie Kolejowe (Poland)
Russian Railways (Russia)
Line number
  • 6006 (Berlin–Strausberg)
  • 6078 (Berlin–Kostrzyn)
  • 203 (Kostrzyn–Tczew)
  • 9 (Tczew–Malbork)
  • 204 (Malbork–Mamonovo)
LocaleKingdom of Prussia
Termini
Service
Route number
  • 200.5 (Berlin–Strausberg)
  • 209.26 (Berlin–Kostrzyn)
  • 345 (Kostrzyn–Piła)
  • 426 (Piła Gł–Tczew)
  • 400& (Tczew–Malbork)
  • 505 (Malbork–Braniewo)
Operator(s)S-Bahn Berlin
Niederbarnimer Eisenbahn
Polregio
TLK
Kaliningrad Railway (RZhD)
Technical
Line length724.3 km (450.1 mi)
Track gauge
  • 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
    (Berlin–Kaliningrad)
  • 1,520 mm (4 ft 11+2732 in) Russian gauge
    (Braniewo–Kybartai)
Electrification
  • (Berlin S-Bahn) 750 V DC
  • (Tczew–Malbork) 3 kV
  • (Berlin main line) 15 kV/16.7 Hz AC catenary
Operating speed100km/h (max)
Route map

Ostbahnhof
0.1
Küstriner Bahnhof
Warschauer Straße
Ostkreuz
S41S42S8S85S9
3.4
Nöldnerplatz
4.7
Lichtenberg
Friedrichsfelde Ost
6.2
S-Bahn to Springpfuhl S7S75
Biesdorf cross
8.5
from outer ring
8.6
Biesdorf
9.8
Wuhletal
from Rummelsburg (now U-Bahn U5)
10.8
11.7
Kaulsdorf
12.4
Mahlsdorf
BerlinBrandenburg state border
14.9
Birkenstein
16.6
Hoppegarten (Mark)
Altlandsberg Light Railway
18.5
Neuenhagen (b Berlin)
21.2
Fredersdorf Rbf
22.8
Fredersdorf (b Berlin)
25.4
Petershagen Nord
connection to Strausberg Railway
Strausberg
S-Bahn station
27.9
Strausberg
Regionalbahn station
to Herzfelde
31.2
Herrensee
33.7
Rehfelde
41.6
Rotes Luch
Buckow Light Railway connection
45.8
Müncheberg (Mark)
Müncheberg Light Railway connection
50.7
Obersdorf
53.5
Trebnitz (Mark)
58.4
Alt Rosenthal
63.5
Seelow-Gusow
67.2
Werbig
68.3
Werbig freight yard
74.5
Golzow (Oderbruch)
77.1
Gorgast
from and to Frankfurt (Oder)
81.0
Küstrin-Kietz
Odervorfluter
82.5
Küstrin Altstadt
83.0
342.3
Oder, Present GermanyPoland border
340.4
Kostrzyn
to Grzmiąca (Gramenz)
335.0
Dąbroszyn
(Tamsel)
329.6
Kamień Mały
(Stolberg [Neum])
321.0
Witnica
(Vietz)
313.8
Nowiny Wielkie
(Döllensradung)
308.2
Bogdaniec
(Düringshof)
305.0
Łupowo
(Loppow)
300.6
Gorzow Wlkp. Wieprzyce
(Wepritz)
Landsberg (Warthe) freight yard
297.1
Gorzów Wielkopolski
(Landsberg (Warthe))
to Zbąszynek (Neu Bentschen)
293.3
Wawrów
(Lorenzdorf)
291.1
Czechów
(Zechow)
283.9
Santok
(Zantoch)
276.3
Górki Noteckie
(Gurkow)
271.5
Sarbiewo
(Mückenburg [Neum])
to Strzelce Krajeńskie (Friedeberg)
268.2
Strzelce Krajeńskie Wschód
(Friedeberg [Neum])
261.5
Stare Kurowo
(Altkarbe)
251.0
Nowe Drezdenko
(Driesen-Vordamm)
from Skwierzyna (Schwerin an der Warthe)
244.9
Stare Bielice
Altbeelitz
237.9
Krzyż
(Kreuz)
to Poznań (Posen) and Wałcz (Deutsch Krone)
226.4
Wieleń Północny
(Filehne Nord)
214.0
Biernatowo
(Ascherbude)
209.2
Siedlisko
(Stieglitz)
202.1
Trzcianka
(Schönlanke)
197.4
Biała
(Behle)
188.3
Stobno
(Stöwen (Netzekreis))
Kattun
Schneidemühl Vbf
179.5
Piła Główna
(Schneidemühl)
to Czarnków (Czarnikau)
to Poznań and Bydgoszcz (Bromberg)
176.0
Piła Podlasie
173.1
Płociczno
(Albertsruh)
167.3
Skórka
(Schönfeld [Grenzm])
161.5
Dolnik
(Wittenburg [Ostb])
156.0
Krajenka
(Krojanke)
from Wałcz
147.1
Złotów
(Flatow [Grenzm])
138.3
Zakrzewo
(Buschdorf [Kr Flatow])
126.4
Lipka
(Linde)
115.1
Bukowo Człuchowskie
(Buchholz [Grenzm])
108.0
Wierzchowo Człuchowskie
(Firschau)
104.2
Moszczenica Pomorska
(Mosnitz)
96.2
Chojnice
(Konitz)
90.1
Krojanty
(Krojanken)
84.1
Rytel
(Rittel)
80.8
Rytel Wieś
74.7
Gutowiec
(Guttowitz)
67.0
Czersk
(Czersk, Heiderberg between 1939 and 1945)
to Kościerzyna and Bydgoszcz
59.9
Łąg
(Long)
56.1
Czarna Woda
(Schwarzwasser)
Kamienna Karczma
(Steinkrug)
46.9
Kaliska
(Dreidorf)
42.3
(Bitonia)
39.4
Zblewo
(Hochstüblau)
36.0
(Pinschin)
32.7
Piesienice
(Pischnitz)
24.0
Starogard Gdański
(Preußisch Stargard)
17.5
(Spengawsken, Pandau between 1942 and 1945)
12.8
Swarożyn
(Swaroschin)
5.4
Rokitki Tczewskie (Rokittken)
Lunau
from Bydgoszcz
3.6
Tczew Suchostrzygi
2.1
0.0
296.2
Tczew
(Dirschau)
295.2
from and to Bydgoszcz
Tczew rail bridge
293.8
Lisewo Malborskie
(Liessau [Westpr])
Żuławska Light Railway connection
286.7
Szymankowo
(Simonsdorf)
Żuławska Light Railway connection
279.6
Kałdowo, Malbork County
(Kalthof)
Żuławska Light Railway connection
277.9
0.3
Malbork
(Marienburg)
to Kwidzyn (Marienwerder)
5.0
Królewo Malborskie
11.0
Stare Pole
(Altfelde)
14.3
Fiszewo
(Fischau)
18.7
Gronowo Elbląskie
(Grunau [Westpreußen])
from Ostróda (Osterode)
26.6
Tropy junction
from Braniewo (Braunsberg)
29.0
Elbląg
(Elbing) Start of broad gauge
37.2
Komorowo Żuławskie
(Kämmersdorf)
41.3
Bogaczewo
(Güldenboden)
to Morąg (Mohrungen)
49.6
Stegny
(Steegen [Ostpr])
53.7
Słobity
(Schlobitten)
60.8
Młynary
(Mühlhausen [Ostpr])
65.6
Kurowo Braniewskie
(Kurau)
71.2
Chruściel
(Tiedmannsdorf)
79.0
Bemowizna
(Böhmenhöfen)
from Elbląg (Elbing)
from Pieniężno (Mehlsack)
83.7
Braniewo
(Braunsberg)
90.6
1339.7
Present PolandRussia border
1334.6
Mamonovo
(Heiligenbeil)
to Bagrationovsk (Preußisch Eylau)
1333.x
O.p. 1333 km
Snamenka Nowaja
(Hoppenbruch)
Primorskoje Nowoje
(Wolittnick)
O.p. Sosnowy Bor
(Schölen)
1314.1
Ladushkin
(Ludwigsort)
1312.x
O.p. 1312 km
Pörschken
Nowo-Moskowskoje
(Poplitten)
1307.x
O.p. 1307 km
1305.x
O.p. 1305 km
von Olsztyn
Swetloje
(Kobbelbude)
1296.x
Golubewo
(Seepothen)
Laskino
(Godrienen)
Kaliningrad-Mamonowski
(Prappeln)
O.p. Kijewskaja
(Königsberg-Ponarth)
to Kaliningrad station
Kaliningrad Sort.
from Kaliningrad north station
1285.x
Kaliningrad station
(Königsberg [Pr] Hbf)
from and to Korsze (Korschen)
1279.x
O.p. Aivasovski
(Könisgberg-Seligenfeld)
1275.5
Lugovoye Novoye
(Gutenfeld (Ostpr))
1265.3
Komsomolsk Sapadny
(Löwenhagen)
to Pravdinsk (Friedland in Ostpreußen)
1257.x
Ozerki Novoye
(Groß Lindenau)
1245.1
Gvardeysk
(Tapiau)
Wehlau–Friedländer District Railway
1235.3
Znamensk
(Wehlau [Ostpr])
to Pravdinsk
Puschkaryovo
(Puschdorf)
Lehwald
1213.9
Meschduretschje
(Norkitten)
1206.8
Pastuchovo Novoye
(Waldhausen)
from Bolshakovo (Groß Skaisgirren)
from Olsztyn (Allenstein) and Ełk (Lyck)
1195.6
Chernyakhovsk
(Insterburg)
to Sovetsk (Tilsit)
from and to Sovetsk (Tilsit)
Penderhof
Veselovka
(Judtschen)
from Ozyorsk and from Chistye
1170.4
Gusev
(Gumbinnen)
Podgorovka
(Groß Baitschen)
Divnoye Novoye
(Trakehnen)
from Dobrovolsk (Pillkallen)
1144.9
Nesterov
(Stallupönen)
to Krasnolesye (Rominten)
Chernyshevskoye
(Eydtkuhnen)
1133.9
Present RussiaLithuania border
Kybartai
(Wirballen)
Source: German railway atlas[1]

The Prussian Eastern Railway (German: Preußische Ostbahn) was a railway in the Kingdom of Prussia and later Germany until 1918. Its main route, approximately 740 kilometers (460 mi) long, connected the capital, Berlin, with the cities of Danzig (now Gdańsk, Poland) and Königsberg (now Kaliningrad, Russia). At Eydtkuhnen (now Chernyshevskoye, Russia) it reached the German Empire's border with the Russian Empire. The first part of the line opened in 1851, reaching Eydtkuhnen in 1860. By March 1880 the total route length reached 2,210 kilometers (1,370 mi), with a main parallel route in the south via Bromberg (now Bydgoszcz, Poland) and Thorn (now Toruń, Poland) to Insterburg (now Chernyakhovsk, Russia). The lines were the first part of the later Prussian State Railways (German: Preußische Staatseisenbahnen).

  1. ^ Eisenbahnatlas Deutschland (German railway atlas). Schweers + Wall. 2009. pp. 36–37, 125, 129. ISBN 978-3-89494-139-0.