Pular | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | 6,233 m (20,449 ft)[1] |
Prominence | 1,898 m (6,227 ft)[2] |
Listing | Ultra |
Coordinates | 24°11′15″S 68°03′15″W / 24.18750°S 68.05417°W[1] |
Naming | |
English translation | The Eyebrow |
Language of name | Kunza |
Geography | |
Location | Antofagasta Region, Chile |
Parent range | Andes |
Geology | |
Mountain type | Stratovolcanoes |
Last eruption | Unknown[1] |
Climbing | |
First ascent | Inca, pre-Columbian[3] |
Pular is a massive stratovolcano located in the Antofagasta Region of northern Chile, about 15 km west of the border with Argentina, which in this area is a straight line between the summits of Socompa volcano and Cerro del Rincón. Pular, along with Cerro Pajonales, forms a high volcanic ridge, which runs in a generally north-east to south-west direction for 12 km (7 mi). Southward, following the same direction as the ridge, lies Socompa volcano. The ridge's crest forms a drainage divide between Salar de Atacama basin and Salar de Pular basin. This latter is a bowl-shaped basin enclosed on the east by Aracar volcano.
In the Kunza language Pular means "The Eyebrow"[3] and the volcano was a site of Inka cultural activity.[4]