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Puno
San Carlos de Puno | |
|---|---|
   .jpg)  Puno and the Titicaca, Historical ship Yavari, Titicaca lake, Floating islands of Uros and Puno Cathedral | |
 Flag  Seal | |
| Nickname(s): Ciudad del Lago (City of the lake) | |
  Puno Location in Peru | |
| Coordinates: 15°50′36″S 70°01′25″W / 15.84333°S 70.02361°W | |
| Country | Peru |
| Region | Puno |
| Province | Puno |
| Founded | November 4, 1668 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Javier Ponce Roque (2023-2026) |
| Area | |
• Total | 20.28 km2 (7.83 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 3,830 m (12,556 ft) |
| Population (2017) | |
• Total | 128,637 |
• Estimate (2015)[1] | 140,839 |
| • Density | 6,300/km2 (16,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 |
| Area code | 51 |
| Website | [1] |
Puno (Aymara and Quechua: Punu) is a city in southeastern Peru, located on the shore of Lake Titicaca. It is the capital city of the Puno Region and the Puno Province with a population of approximately 140,839 (2015 estimate). The city was established in 1668 by viceroy Pedro Antonio Fernández de Castro as capital of the province of Paucarcolla with the name San Juan Bautista de Puno. The name was later changed to San Carlos de Puno, in honor of king Charles II of Spain. Puno has several churches dating back from the colonial period; they were built to service the Spanish population and evangelize the Quechua people.[2]
- ^ Perú: Población estimada al 30 de junio y tasa de crecimiento de las ciudades capitales, por departamento, 2011 y 2015. Perú: Estimaciones y proyecciones de población total por sexo de las principales ciudades, 2012-2015 (Report). Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. March 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
- ^ "En el siglo XVI evangelizaron a puneños con catecismo en quechua". larepublica.pe. Retrieved 2024-01-26.