Pwani Region

Pwani Region
Mkoa wa Pwani (Swahili)
From top to bottom:
Bird's eye view of Bagamoyo District, Coconut landscape of Mkuranga District and Bagamoyo
Etymology: The Coast
Nickname: 
Beautiful Pwani
Location in Tanzania
Location in Tanzania
Coordinates: 7°19′25.68″S 38°49′13.8″E / 7.3238000°S 38.820500°E / -7.3238000; 38.820500
Country Tanzania
ZoneCoastal
Administrative Region1972
CapitalKibaha
Districts
Government
 • Regional CommissionerAbubakar Kunenge
Area
 • Total
32,547 km2 (12,566 sq mi)
 • Rank13th of 31
Highest elevation
(Pongwe)
874 m (2,867 ft)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total
2,024,947
 • Rank15th of 31
 • Density62/km2 (160/sq mi)
DemonymPwanian
Ethnic groups
 • SettlerSwahili
 • NativeZaramo, Ndengereko, Rufiji, Kwere, Doe & Zigua
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)
Postcode
61xxx
ISO 3166 codeTZ-19
HDI (2021)0.525[1]
low · 16th of 25
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols of Tanzania
Bird
African crowned eagle
Butterfly
Gold banded forester
Fish
Whale shark
Mammal
Waterbuck
Tree
Mango
Mineral
Kaolin

Pwani Region (Mkoa wa Pwani in Swahili) is one of Tanzania's 31 administrative regions. The word "Pwani" in Swahili means the "coast". With the town of Kibaha serving as the capital, the region borders the Tanga Region to the north, Morogoro Region to the west, Lindi Region to the south, and surrounds Dar es Salaam Region to the east. The Indian Ocean also borders the region to its northeast and southeast. The region is home to Mafia Island, the Rufiji delta and Saadani National Park. The region is home to Bagamoyo town, a historical Swahili settlement, and the first colonial capital of German East Africa. According to the 2012 national census, the region had a population of 1,098,668, which was slightly lower than the pre-census projection of 1,110,917.[2]: page 2  From 2002 to 2012, the region's 2.2 percent average annual population growth rate was the seventeenth-highest in the country.[2]: page 4  It was also the 21st most densely populated region with 34 people per square kilometre.,[2]: page 6 [3] According to the 2022 census the population had nearly doubled to 2,024,947.[4] The region is slightly larger than Belgium (32,133 square kilometres (12,407 sq mi)).

  1. ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Archived from the original on 2018-09-23. Retrieved 2020-02-26.
  2. ^ a b c Population Distribution by Administrative Units, United Republic of Tanzania, 2013 Archived 2013-05-02 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Statistical Abstract 2011, Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics Archived 2013-11-05 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ "Tanzania: Regions and Cities - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2024-02-09.