QLZ-87 grenade launcher

QLZ-87 (Type 87 Grenade Launcher)
A Type 87 grenade launcher mounted on a tripod on display in Beijing
TypeGrenade launcher
Place of originChina
Service history
Wars
Production history
DesignerXiafeng Machinery[5]
DesignedMid-1980s
ManufacturerNorinco
ProducedLate 1980s – present
Specifications
Mass26 lb (12 kg) (base: optical scope & integral bipod, no magazine)
44 lb (20 kg) (including tripod mount)
Length38 in (970 mm)

Cartridge35×32mmSR grenade
ActionAir cooling, gas-operated (direct impingement)
Rate of fire480 rounds/min
Muzzle velocity190 m/s (620 ft/s)
Effective firing range600 m (2,000 ft)
Maximum firing range1,750 m (5,740 ft) (tripod-mounted)
Feed system6- or 15-round drum magazine
SightsIron sights
3x magnification optic
Optic mounting rail for night vision or thermal sight[6]

The QLZ-87[7][8][9] (also known as Type 87[10]) is an air-cooled, gas operated 35×32mmSR automatic grenade launcher (AGL)[11] that is crew transportable (12–20 kg (26–44 lb)) with limited amounts of ammunition.[12] Unusual for handheld grenade launchers, the QLZ-87 fires high-velocity grenades of 35x32 mmSR caliber, which provides a longer range and flatter firing trajectory.[13]

The QLZ-87 is being complemented by the QLZ-04, which is fed from a belt and thus is better suited to be mounted on tripods and vehicles.[14]

  1. ^ a b Small Arms Survey (2014). "Weapons tracing in Sudan and South Sudan" (PDF). Small Arms Survey 2014: Women and guns (PDF). Cambridge University Press. p. 226. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 August 2014.
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Savannah was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference sadj29april16 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ "浙江先锋机械有限公司(国营第五三一六厂)". xian-feng.net. Archived from the original on 3 May 2010. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  6. ^ Yan 2014, p. 15.
  7. ^ Yan 2014, p. 22.
  8. ^ Juanjuan Yang; et al. (15 May 2010). "Grenade Launchers in China (Upper)" (PDF). usgovcloudapi.net. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 August 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  9. ^ "35x32mm Type 87 – Weaponsystems.net". weaponsystems.net. Archived from the original on 29 August 2018. Retrieved 29 August 2018.
  10. ^ Small Arms Survey 2014, p. 240.
  11. ^ "QLZ-87 / W87 – Modern Firearms". modernfirearms.net. 28 October 2010. Archived from the original on 2 November 2017. Retrieved 23 September 2017.
  12. ^ Blasko, Dennis J. (17 June 2013). The Chinese Army Today: Tradition and Transformation for the 21st Century. Routledge. p. 168. ISBN 978-1-136-51997-0. Archived from the original on 11 April 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2016.
  13. ^ "QLZ87". weaponsystems. Archived from the original on 10 August 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
  14. ^ Yan 2014, p. 18.