Qaplan I Giray

Qaplan I Giray
Khan of the Tatar Crimean Khanate
Reign1707–1708
1713–1715
1730–1736
PredecessorĞazı III Giray
Devlet II Giray
Meñli II Giray
SuccessorDevlet II Giray
Devlet III Giray
Fetih II Giray
Born1678
Died1738
DynastyGiray dynasty
ReligionIslam

Qaplan I Giray was three times khan of the Crimean Khanate. He was the son of Selim I Giray and thus one of the six brothers who ruled for most of the period from 1699 to 1743. During his first reign he was defeated by the Kabardians. His second reign ended when he did not fully support the Turks in the Balkans. During his third reign Russia invaded Crimea and burned its capital. He and his brothers, as members of the House of Giray, were direct patrilineal descendants of Tuqa-timur, son of Jochi Khan, the founder of the Golden Horde.