Qikiqtaryuaq (Queen Maud Gulf)

Qikiqtaryuaq
Map including Qikiqtaryuaq
Qikiqtaryuaq is located in Nunavut
Qikiqtaryuaq
Qikiqtaryuaq
Qikiqtaryuaq is located in Canada
Qikiqtaryuaq
Qikiqtaryuaq
Geography
LocationNorthern Canada
Coordinates68°30′02″N 104°42′44″W / 68.50056°N 104.71222°W / 68.50056; -104.71222[1]
ArchipelagoArctic Archipelago
Area381 km2 (147 sq mi)
Administration
Canada
TerritoryNunavut
RegionKitikmeot
Demographics
PopulationUninhabited

Qikiqtaryuaq, formerly Melbourne Island[2], is an island located in the Kitikmeot Region, Nunavut, Canada. It lies at the western end of Queen Maud Gulf and is dominated by lakes and marshlands. The island has a total area of 381 km2 (147 sq mi) and is uninhabited.

Qikiqtaryuaq is made up of several small islands, including Kiillinnguyaq to the south and Victoria Island to the north. The region also includes numerous smaller islands that are home to a variety of wildlife such as polar bears, Arctic foxes, snow geese, walruses, seals, narwhals and beluga whales.

The waters surrounding Qikiqtaryuaq are rich in fish species such as Arctic char, lake trout and whitefish. The island also serves as an important breeding ground for seabirds such as northern fulmars and kittiwakes.

Inuit have inhabited the area around Qikiqtaryuaq since ancient times. They have traditionally hunted marine mammals such as seals and walrus in these waters for food and materials used for clothing and tools.

Each year, Qikiqtaryuaq is visited by many local people for hunting trips or fishing expeditions.

  1. ^ "Qikiqtaryuaq". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  2. ^ "Melbourne Island". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.