 R.O.B. has the NES color scheme. | |
| Also known as | Robotic Operating Buddy Family Computer Robot |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Nintendo |
| Type | Video game controller |
| Generation | Third generation |
| Release date |
|
R.O.B. (Robotic Operating Buddy) is a toy robot accessory for the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES). It was key to the NES's launch in October 1985, as a redesign of the Family Computer Robot[a] which had been launched in July 1985 in Japan for Famicom. Its short lifespan yielded only two games in the Robot Series: Gyromite and Stack-Up.
Following the North American video game crash of 1983, Nintendo alleviated that fearful retail market by rebranding its Japanese Famicom video game console as the Nintendo Entertainment System—a new platform focused on R.O.B. to further reclassify the system as a uniquely sophisticated toy experience instead of simply as a video game console.[1][2] Computer Entertainer called R.O.B. "the world's only interactive robot".[3]
The NES's extensive marketing plan immediately and successfully centered on R.O.B., with the October 1985 test market launch in Manhattan, New York. This was Nintendo's debut in the North American video game console market, which eventually revitalized the entire video game industry. R.O.B. was quietly discontinued a few years later, and became remembered as a successful Trojan Horse of marketing. He is a cameo or playable character in many Nintendo games such as the Super Smash Bros. series.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
- ^ "NES". Icons. Season 4. Episode 10. G4. December 1, 2005. Retrieved January 30, 2013.
- ^ "25 Smartest Moments in Gaming". GameSpy.com. Archived from the original on June 12, 2007.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Computer Entertainer June 1985was invoked but never defined (see the help page).