Ronald David Laing | |
|---|---|
 Laing in 1983, perusing The Ashley Book of Knots (1944) | |
| Born | Ronald David Laing 7 October 1927 Govanhill, Glasgow, Scotland |
| Died | 23 August 1989 (aged 61) Saint-Tropez, France |
| Known for | Medical model |
| Spouse(s) | Anne Hearne (m. 1952–1966) Jutta Werner (m. 1974–1986) |
| Children | 10 |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Psychiatry |
Ronald David Laing (7 October 1927 – 23 August 1989), usually cited as R. D. Laing, was a Scottish psychiatrist who wrote extensively on mental illness—in particular, psychosis and schizophrenia.[1]
Laing's views on the causes and treatment of psychopathological phenomena were influenced by his study of existential philosophy and ran counter to the chemical and electroshock methods that had become psychiatric orthodoxy. Laing took the expressed feelings of the individual patient or client as valid descriptions of personal experience rather than simply as symptoms of mental illness. Though associated in the public mind with the anti-psychiatry movement, he rejected the label.[2] Laing regarded schizophrenia as the normal psychological adjustment to a dysfunctional social context,[3] although later in life he revised his views.[1][4]
Politically, Laing was regarded as a thinker of the New Left. He was portrayed by David Tennant in the 2017 film Mad to Be Normal.
- ^ a b "R.D. Laing". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 27 July 2023. Retrieved 9 August 2023.
- ^ Kotowicz, Zbigniew (1997), R.D. Laing and the paths of anti-psychiatry, Routledge
- ^ McGeachan, C. (2014). "'The world is full of big bad wolves': investigating the experimental therapeutic spaces of R.D. Laing and Aaron Esterson". History of Psychiatry. 25 (3). NIH National Library of Medicine: 283–298. doi:10.1177/0957154X14529222. PMC 4230397. PMID 25114145.
- ^ McQuiston, John T. "R.D. Laing, Rebel and Pioneer On Schizophrenia, Is Dead at 61". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 February 2023.