R42 | |
---|---|
In service | 1969–2020 |
Manufacturer | St. Louis Car Company |
Built at | St. Louis, Missouri, USA |
Replaced |
|
Constructed | 1969–1970 |
Entered service | May 9, 1969 |
Refurbished | 1988–1989 |
Scrapped | 2007–2008 (all CI-rebuilt cars) 2007–2013 (most MK-rebuilt cars) |
Number built | 400 |
Number in service | (48 in work service)[1] |
Number preserved | 5 |
Number scrapped | 347 |
Successor | R160 and R179 |
Formation | Married Pairs |
Fleet numbers | 4550–4949 |
Capacity | 44 (seated) |
Operators | New York City Subway |
Specifications | |
Car body construction | Stainless Steel with Carbon Steel chassis, roof and underbody, Fiberglass A-end bonnet and B-end top bonnet |
Train length | 2 car train: 120.4 feet (36.7 m) 4 car train: 240.8 feet (73.4 m) 6 car train: 361.2 feet (110.1 m) 8 car train: 481.6 feet (146.8 m) 10 car train: 602 feet (183 m) |
Car length | 60 ft (18.29 m) |
Width | 10 ft (3,048 mm) |
Height | 12.08 ft (3,682 mm) |
Platform height | 3.76 ft (1.15 m) |
Doors | 8 sets of 50 inch wide side doors per car |
Maximum speed | 55 mph (89 km/h) |
Weight | 74,388.5 lb (33,742 kg) |
Traction system | General Electric (GE) SCM propulsion system using Westinghouse 1447J motors 115 hp (85.8 kW) on all axles |
Acceleration | 2.5 mph/s (4.0 km/(h⋅s)) |
Deceleration | 3.0 mph/s (4.8 km/(h⋅s)) (Full Service) 3.2 mph/s (5.1 km/(h⋅s)) (Emergency) |
Electric system(s) | 600 V DC Third rail |
Current collector(s) | Contact shoe |
Braking system(s) | CI rebuilds: New York Air Brake SMEE / Newtran (dynamic and friction), A.S.F. simplex unit cylinder clasp (tread) brake MK rebuilds: WABCO "SMEE" Braking System, A.S.F. simplex unit cylinder clasp (tread) brake |
Safety system(s) | tripcock |
Coupling system | Westinghouse H2C |
Headlight type | halogen light bulbs |
Track gauge | 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) |
The R42 was a New York City Subway car model built by the St. Louis Car Company between 1969 and 1970 for the IND/BMT B Division. There were 400 cars in the R42 fleet, numbered 4550–4949. It was the last 60-foot (18.29 m) B Division car built for the New York City Subway until the R143 in 2001, and the last car model class to be built in married pairs.
The first R42 cars entered service on May 9, 1969. Various modifications were made over the years to the R42 fleet. In the late 1980s, the R42 cars were rebuilt by Morrison–Knudsen and the Coney Island Rapid Transit Car Overhaul Shop.
The R160 order was to replace all R42s in the late 2000s, but 50 cars of the original fleet remained, when it was decided to retire the NYCT R44s instead. The R179 order replaced the remainder of the R42s in the late 2010s. The R42s temporarily resumed service from January 8 through 24 in 2020 when the R179s were pulled from service. The final train of R42s ran in passenger service on February 12, 2020. After retirement, most of the R42s were sunk as artificial reefs, scrapped, or placed into storage, but a handful have been preserved and others retained for various purposes.
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