RAF Coltishall

RAF Coltishall
Scottow, Norfolk in England
Image of the various badges painted on the central aircraft hangar. These depict the final full capacity status of RAF Coltishall.
From left to right: No.6 Sqn, RAF Coltishall station badge, No.16 SqnNo.41 Sqn, No.1 Group Headquarters RAF, No.54 Sqn.
Aggressive in Defence
RAF Coltishall is located in Norfolk
RAF Coltishall
RAF Coltishall
Location within Norfolk
Coordinates52°45′17″N 001°21′26″E / 52.75472°N 1.35722°E / 52.75472; 1.35722
Grid referenceTG270225[1]
TypeRoyal Air Force station
CodeCS[2]
Site information
OwnerMinistry of Defence
OperatorRoyal Air Force
Controlled byRAF Fighter Command 1940-
* No. 12 Group RAF
RAF Strike Command
Conditionclosed
Site history
BuiltFebruary 1939 (1939)–1940
In use29 May 1940 – 30 November 2006 (2006)
FateSite sold for civilian uses including HM Prison Bure, a solar farm and Scottow Enterprise Park
Battles/warsEuropean theatre of World War II
Cold War
Airfield information
IdentifiersIATA: CLF, ICAO: EGYC, WMO: 03495
Elevation17 metres (56 ft)[2] AMSL
Runways
Direction Length and surface
04/22 2,286 metres (7,500 ft) grooved asphalt
Data relevant to operational period
Official nameRAF Coltishall
DesignatedSeptember 2010
Official nameWorld War II fighter pen, Cold War blast walls and associated remains
Designated7 March 2008
Reference no.1021425
Listed Building – Grade II
Official nameOfficer's Mess, Former RAF Coltishall, Norfolk
Designated16 October 2017
Reference no.1424475

Royal Air Force Coltishall, more commonly known as RAF Coltishall (IATA: CLF, ICAO: EGYC), is a former Royal Air Force station located 10 miles (16 kilometres) north-north-east of Norwich, in the English county of Norfolk, East Anglia, which operated from 1939 to 2006.[3]

It was a fighter airfield in the Second World War and afterwards, a station for night fighters, then ground attack aircraft until closure.

After longstanding speculation, the future of the station was sealed once the Ministry of Defence announced that the Eurofighter Typhoon, a rolling replacement aircraft, displacing the ageing SEPECAT Jaguar, would not be located there. The last of the Jaguar squadrons left on 1 April 2006, and the station finally closed, one month early and £10 million under budget, on 30 November 2006; 17 years ago (2006-11-30).

The station motto was Aggressive in Defence.[4] The station badge was a stone tower surmounted by a mailed fist grasping three bind-bolts (blunt arrows), which symbolised a position of strength in defence of the homeland, indicative of the aggressive spirit which Coltishall fighter aircraft were prepared to shoot down the enemy.

  1. ^ Birtles 2012, p. 30.
  2. ^ a b Falconer 2012, p. 68.
  3. ^ Official Commemorative Magazine: Royal Air Force Coltishall, 65th Anniversary, 'Aggressive in Defence' 1940-2005
  4. ^ Pine, L.G. (1983). A dictionary of mottoes (1 ed.). London, England: Routledge & Kegan Paul. p. 7. ISBN 0-7100-9339-X.