RAF Lympne

RAF Lympne
  • RNAS Lympne (HMS Buzzard)
  • RNATE Lympne (HMS Daedalus II)
Lympne, Kent in England
Flying Officer of No. 350 (Belgian) Squadron, c. 1944
RAF Lympne is located in Kent
RAF Lympne
RAF Lympne
Shown within Kent
RAF Lympne is located in the United Kingdom
RAF Lympne
RAF Lympne
RAF Lympne (the United Kingdom)
Coordinates51°05′N 001°01′E / 51.083°N 1.017°E / 51.083; 1.017
TypeRoyal Air Force satellite station
CodePY[1]
Site information
OwnerAir Ministry
Admiralty
Operator
Controlled byRAF Fighter Command
* No. 11 Group RAF 1940-
RAF Second Tactical Air Force
Fleet Air Arm
Site history
Built1916 (1916) & 1939
In use1939 - 1946 (1946)
Battles/warsFirst World War
European theatre of World War II
Airfield information
Elevation104 metres (341 ft)[1] AMSL
Runways
Direction Length and surface
02/20 1,372 metres (4,501 ft) Grass
07/25  Grass

Royal Air Force Lympne or more simply RAF Lympne /ˈlɪm/ is a former Royal Air Force satellite station in Kent used during the First and Second World Wars. It was opened in 1916 by the Royal Flying Corps as an acceptance point for aircraft being delivered to, and returned from, France. It was later designated as a "First Class Landing Ground". In 1919, the airfield was turned over to civil use as Lympne Airport, serving until 1939 when it was requisitioned by the Fleet Air Arm as HMS Buzzard, later being renamed HMS Daedalus II.

In 1940, it was taken over by the Royal Air Force, becoming RAF Lympne once again. Lympne was heavily bombed during the Battle of Britain, putting the base out of action for a number of weeks. It was to have been the landing point for a German aircraft in a plot to kidnap Adolf Hitler involving the defection of pilot Hans Baur. Preparations were made by the Royal Air Force for his arrival. Later in the war, Lympne was used as an Emergency Landing Ground for bombers returning from raids in Europe. In 1946, RAF Lympne closed, returning to use as a civil airport which continued until 1984.

  1. ^ a b Falconer 2012, p. 134.