RAID (French police unit)

Search, Assistance, Intervention, Deterrence
Recherche, Assistance, Intervention, Dissuasion (French)
Écusson du RAID
Active1985 – present
Country France
AgencyNational Police
TypePolice tactical unit
RoleLaw enforcement
Counter-terrorism
Hostage rescue
Close protection
HeadquartersBièvres, Essonne
Motto"Servir sans faillir"
"To serve without failing"
AbbreviationRAID
Structure
OperatorsApprox. 450[1]
Commanders
Current
commander
Jean-Baptiste Dulion[2]
Notable
commanders
Notables
Significant operation(s)

Recherche, Assistance, Intervention, Dissuasion ("Search, Assistance, Intervention, Deterrence"), commonly abbreviated RAID (/rd/; French: [ʁɛd] ), is an elite tactical unit of the French National Police. Founded in 1985, it is headquartered in Bièvres, Essonne, approximately 20 kilometres (12 miles) southwest of Paris.[3] RAID is the National Police counterpart of the National Gendarmerie's GIGN. Both units share responsibility for the French territory.[note 1]

Since 2009, RAID and the Paris Search and Intervention Brigade (BRI), a separate National Police unit reporting directly into the Paris Police Prefecture (French: Préfecture de police de Paris),[note 2] have formed a task force called National Police Intervention Force (French: Force d'intervention de la Police nationale) or FIPN. When activated, the task force is headed by the RAID commander. Thirteen regional units of the National Police, previously known as National Police Intervention Groups (GIPNs), have been created or permanently integrated into RAID and re-designated as "RAID branches" (French: antennes RAID) between 2015 and 2019.[note 3]

  1. ^ Peeters, Steve-Henry (19 June 2019). "Le RAID officiellement à La Réunion". Réunion La Première (in French). France Télévisions. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  2. ^ "Le nouveau patron du Raid, Jean-Baptiste Dulion, prend ses fonctions" [The new boss of the Raid, Jean-Baptiste Dulion, takes office]. Europe 1 (in French). 20 March 2017.
  3. ^ Aleksander Olech, French and Polish fight against terrorism, Poznan 2022, p. 100; https://www.researchgate.net/publication/359135918_French_and_Polish_fight_against_terrorism


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