RT-20P

RT-20P
TypeICBM
Place of originUSSR
Production history
Designed1961-1964
Produced1964-1967
Specifications
Mass30,200 kg (66,600 lb)
+545 kg (1,202 lb) (Light Warhead version)
+1,410 kg (3,110 lb) (Heavy Warhead version)
Length17.48 m (57.3 ft) 'Light' Warhead
17.80 m (58.4 ft) 'Heavy' Warhead
Diameter1.8 m (5 ft 11 in)
WarheadSingle 0.4 MT 'Light' Warhead or
Single 1 MT 'Heavy' Warhead

EngineSolid fueled First Stage
Liquid fueled Second Stage

First stage:
15D15 Solid Rocket Motor
Second Stage:
RD-857 Liquid Rocket Engine[1]
PropellantSolid Propellant
AK-27P + UDMH
Operational
range
11,000 km (6,800 mi)
(Light warhead)
8,000 km (5,000 mi)
(Heavy warhead)
Guidance
system
inertial
AccuracyCEP 4 km
Launch
platform
TEL; platform based on T-10 tank

The RT-20P[2][3] was an experimental intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) developed but not deployed by the Soviet Union during the Cold War. The control system for it was designed at NPO "Electropribor"[4] (Kharkiv, Ukraine). It was assigned the NATO reporting name SS-15 Scrooge and carried the GRAU index 8K99. The RT-20 was the first mobile ICBM designed by the Soviet Union. Its launch platform was based on the T-10 tank.

SS-15. UK MoD Defence Intelligence drawing.
  1. ^ "RD-857". astronautix.com. Archived from the original on 16 January 2010.
  2. ^ "Rt-20P / Ss-15 Scrooge". globalsecurity.org.
  3. ^ Kinnear, James; Sewell, Stephen (2017-06-29). Soviet T-10 Heavy Tank and Variants. Bloomsbury. ISBN 9781472820525.
  4. ^ Krivonosov, Khartron: Computers for rocket guidance systems