Rabbi Akiva

Rabbi Akiva
16th-century illustration
TitleTanna
Personal
Bornc. 50 CE
Lod, Judaea, Roman Empire
Died(0135-09-28)28 September 135
Caesarea, Judaea, Roman Empire
ReligionJudaism
BuriedTiberias, Galilee

Akiva ben Joseph (Mishnaic Hebrew: עֲקִיבָא בֶּן יוֹסֵף, ʿĂqīḇāʾ ben Yōsēp̄; c. 50 – 28 September 135 CE),[1] also known as Rabbi Akiva (רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא), was a leading Jewish scholar and sage, a tanna of the latter part of the first century and the beginning of the second. Rabbi Akiva was a leading contributor to the Mishnah and to Midrash halakha. He is referred to in Tosafot as Rosh la-Hakhamim ("Chief of the Sages").[2] He was executed by the Romans in the aftermath of the Bar Kokhba revolt.

  1. ^ Midrash Genesis Rabbah 53; Midrash Ecclesiastes Rabbah 1:10.
  2. ^ Tosafot BT Kesubot 105a 'Kashya'