Race suicide was an alarmist eugenicist theory, coined by American sociologist Edward A. Ross around 1900 and promoted by folks like Harry J. Haiselden.[1] Per the American Eugenics Archive, “race suicide” conceptualizes a hypothetical situation in which the death rate of a particular “race” supersedes its birth rate.[2]
As a propagandistic theory akin to white genocide, race suicide was mechanized to induce fear in dominant and/or majority “races” (i.e. the “white race”) that their community was dying off and being replaced by more fertile immigrant “races.” This term was likewise deployed to proliferate the ideology of Eugenics among the international public throughout the 20th century.[2] Moreover, the concept of “race suicide” predominantly placed blame on women, as supposed agents of reproduction. With its roots in Nordicism, the application of this alarmist theory varied based on the targeted community and/or country.[3]