Radhanpur State | |||||||||
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State Within the Maratha Confederacy (1731–1813) Protectorate of the East India Company (1813–1857) Princely State of the British Raj (1857–1947) State of the Dominion of India (1947–1948) | |||||||||
1753–1948 | |||||||||
![]() Location of Radhanpur State at the northern end of Saurashtra | |||||||||
Area | |||||||||
• 1931 | 2,978 km2 (1,150 sq mi) | ||||||||
Population | |||||||||
• 1931 | 61,548 | ||||||||
Government | |||||||||
• Motto | "Az Karam Safdar" (The Merciful and Valiant Warrior) | ||||||||
Nawab | |||||||||
• 1753 – 1765 (first) | Jawan Mard Khan II | ||||||||
• 1910 – 1936 | Muhammad Jalaluddin Khan | ||||||||
• 1936 – 1948 (last) | Mortaza Khan | ||||||||
History | |||||||||
• Established | 1753 | ||||||||
1948 | |||||||||
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Radhanpur State was a kingdom and later princely state in India during the British Raj.[1] Its rulers belonged to a family of Babi House, the state was once a polity within the Mughal Empire. The last ruling Nawab of Radhanpur, Nawab Murtaza Khan, signed the instrument of accession to the Indian Union on 10 June 1948.[2]
The town of Radhanpur in the Saurashtra region of Gujarat was its capital. It was surrounded by a loopholed wall; the town was formerly known for its export trade in rapeseed, grains and cotton.[3]