Radium Hill

Radium Hill, South Australia
Radium Hill minesite c.1954
Location
Radium Hill is located in Australia
Radium Hill
Radium Hill
Location in Australia
Location460 km North East of Adelaide and 110 km South West of Broken Hill
StateSouth Australia
CountryAustralia
Coordinates32°20′45.97″S 140°38′11.64″E / 32.3461028°S 140.6365667°E / -32.3461028; 140.6365667
Production
ProductsDavidite, Carnotite, Uranium
History
Opened1906
Closed1961
Owner
Companyabandoned
Year of acquisitionfirst pegged 1906

Radium Hill is a former minesite in South Australia which operated from 1906 until 1961.[1] It was Australia's first uranium mine,[2] years before the country's next major mines at Rum Jungle in the Northern Territory (opened in 1950), and the Mary Kathleen mine in Queensland (1958).[3] The associated settlement which once housed up to 1,100 people is now a ghost town, largely abandoned and demolished. The former townsite and cemetery were provisionally listed on the South Australian Heritage Register on 24 August 2016.[4] During its main period of production between 1954 and 1961 the mine produced nearly 1 million tonnes of davidite-bearing ore[5] to produce about 860 tons of U3O8.

  1. ^ "Welcome". Radium Hill Historical Association. Archived from the original on 12 June 2009. Retrieved 27 July 2009.
  2. ^ "Radium Hill, SA". sea-us.org.au. Archived from the original on 13 September 2009. Retrieved 27 July 2009.
  3. ^ "Australia's Uranium and Nuclear Power Prospects". World Nuclear Association. April 2009. Archived from the original on 2 November 2019. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
  4. ^ "Radium Hill Townsite and Cemetery" (PDF). South Australian Heritage Register. Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources. Retrieved 28 December 2016.
  5. ^ "Radium Hill/Bonython Hill". Toro Energy Ltd. Archived from the original on 20 July 2008. Retrieved 27 July 2009.