Rafael Buenaventura

Rafael B. Buenaventura
Rafael Buenaventura, ca. 2004
2nd Governor of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
In office
July 4, 1999 – July 3, 2005
PresidentJoseph Ejercito Estrada
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
DeputyAmando Tetangco, Jr.
Armando Suratos
Preceded byGabriel C. Singson
Succeeded byAmando Tetangco, Jr.
Personal details
Born(1938-08-05)5 August 1938
San Fernando, La Union, Philippines
Died30 November 2006(2006-11-30) (aged 68)
Manila, Philippines
Cause of deathCancer
Alma materDe La Salle University
New York University
ProfessionBanker
SignatureCursive signature

Rafael Carlos Baltazar Buenaventura (August 5, 1938 – November 30, 2006) was a prominent banker in the Philippines who served as the second Governor of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (from 1999 to 2005); he served under two Philippine presidents during one of the most tumultuous political transitions in the country's history.

Known for his fierce independence, Buenaventura was often targeted for removal from public office throughout his six-year term. However, his shrewd handling of both his detractors and supporters allowed him to accomplish key policy reforms at a time when political upheavals often derailed the country's economic progress. By the end of his term as central bank governor, he had managed to steer the financial system closer to global standards.

He died on November 30, 2006, at age 68 following a protracted fight with cancer.