Rahul Gandhi

Rahul Gandhi
Gandhi in 2024
12th Leader of the Opposition in Lok Sabha
Assumed office
9 June 2024
Prime MinisterNarendra Modi
Preceded bySushma Swaraj (2014)[a][b]
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
Assumed office
4 June 2024
Preceded bySonia Gandhi
ConstituencyRae Bareli, Uttar Pradesh
In office
17 May 2019 – 17 June 2024
disqualified on 7 August 2023[1] – 23 March 2023[9]
Preceded byM. I. Shanavas
Succeeded byPriyanka Gandhi Vadra
ConstituencyWayanad, Kerala
In office
17 May 2004 – 23 May 2019
Preceded bySonia Gandhi
Succeeded bySmriti Irani
ConstituencyAmethi, Uttar Pradesh
Party political offices
President of the Indian National Congress
In office
16 December 2017 – 10 August 2019
Preceded bySonia Gandhi
Succeeded bySonia Gandhi
Vice-President of the Indian National Congress
In office
19 January 2013 – 16 December 2017
PresidentSonia Gandhi
Preceded byposition established
Succeeded byposition abolished
General Secretary of Indian National Congress
In office
25 September 2007 – 19 January 2013
PresidentSonia Gandhi
Chairperson of Indian Youth Congress
Assumed office
25 September 2007
Preceded byposition established
Chairperson of National Students' Union of India
In office
25 September 2007 – 26 October 2022
Preceded byposition established
Succeeded byMallikarjun Kharge
Personal details
Born
Rahul Rajiv Gandhi

(1970-06-19) 19 June 1970 (age 54)
New Delhi, Delhi, India
Political partyIndian National Congress
Parent(s)Rajiv Gandhi (father)
Sonia Gandhi (mother)
RelativesPriyanka Gandhi Vadra (sister)
Nehru–Gandhi family
Residence10, Janpath, New Delhi
Alma materRollins College (B.A.)
Trinity College, Cambridge (M. Phil. Development Studies)
Signature
WebsiteOfficial website

Rahul Rajiv Gandhi (Hindi pronunciation: [ˈraːɦʊl raːdʒiːʋ ˈɡaːndʱiː] ; born 19 June 1970) is an Indian politician. A member of the Indian National Congress (INC), he is currently serving as the 12th Leader of the Opposition in Lok Sabha and as the member of the Lok Sabha for Rae Bareli, Uttar Pradesh, since June 2024.[c][d] He previously represented the constituency of Wayanad, Kerala, from 2019 to 2024, and Amethi, Uttar Pradesh, from 2004 to 2019. Gandhi served as the party president of the Indian National Congress from December 2017 to July 2019 and is the chairperson of the Indian Youth Congress, the National Students Union of India, and a trustee of the Rajiv Gandhi Foundation and Rajiv Gandhi Charitable Trust. He is a member of the Nehru–Gandhi political family.

Born in New Delhi, Gandhi spent his early years between Delhi and Dehradun, remaining largely outside the public sphere during his childhood and early youth. He received primary education in New Delhi and then attended The Doon School. However, due to security concerns, he was later home-schooled. Gandhi commenced his undergraduate degree at St. Stephen's College before moving to Harvard University. Following his father’s assassination and subsequent security concerns, he moved to Rollins College in Florida, completing his degree in 1994. After earning a M.Phil. from Cambridge, Gandhi initiated his professional career with the Monitor Group, a management consulting firm in London. Soon thereafter, he returned to India and founded Backops Services Private Ltd, a technology outsourcing firm based in Mumbai.

Gandhi led the Congress party during the 2014 and 2019 general elections, where the party experienced significant defeats, securing only 44 and 52 seats, respectively. Ahead of the 2024 Indian general elections, Gandhi spearheaded the Bharat Jodo Yatra and the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra, contributing to the INC winning 99 seats and regaining the status of Official Opposition for the first time in a decade. Gandhi won the Rae Bareli in the 2024 elections and was nominated to serve as Leader of the Opposition. In Parliament, Gandhi has served as a member of several parliamentary committees including Home Affairs, Human Resource Development, External Affairs, Ministry of Finance and Corporate Affairs and Defence.


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  1. ^ "Rahul Gandhi returns to parliament after Indian court suspends defamation conviction". The Guardian. 7 August 2023. Archived from the original on 10 November 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  2. ^ Singh, Karan Deep (23 March 2023). "Leader of Indian Party Opposing Modi Is Sentenced in Defamation Case". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 25 March 2023.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Dhillon, Amrit (23 March 2023). "Rahul Gandhi found guilty of defaming Narendra Modi". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 1 September 2023. Retrieved 25 March 2023.
  5. ^ "Rahul Gandhi: Key opposition leader in India disqualified from parliament after defaming Prime Minister Narendra Modi". Sky News. Archived from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 1 April 2023.
  6. ^ "India opposition leader loses his Parliament seat after being convicted of defamation". NPR. Associated Press. 24 March 2023. Archived from the original on 30 May 2023. Retrieved 1 April 2023.
  7. ^ "Indian opposition leader Rahul Gandhi gets 2 years in jail for Modi comment". NBC News. 24 March 2023. Archived from the original on 21 August 2023. Retrieved 1 April 2023.
  8. ^ "India's Rahul Gandhi found guilty of defamation over Modi remark". France 24. 23 March 2023. Archived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  9. ^ [2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
  10. ^ "Rahul Gandhi is Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha: Here are the parliamentary positions he held before". Deccan Herald. 26 June 2024. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  11. ^ @ANI (26 June 2024). "Speaker has recognised Congress MP Rahul Gandhi as the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha with effect from 9th June 2024" (Tweet). Retrieved 30 June 2024 – via Twitter.