Raid on Yontan Airfield

Raid on Yontan Airfield
Part of Battle of Okinawa

Ki-21-IIb of the Daisan Dokuritsu Hikōtai at Yontan Airfield, 25 May 1945
Date24–25 May 1945
Location
Result

Limited success

  • 33 American aircraft damaged or destroyed
Belligerents
 United States
 Japan
Commanders and leaders
 United States
Francis P. Mulcahy
 Japan
Michio Okuyama
Strength
12 x Mitsubishi Ki-21
136 commandos
Casualties and losses
4 killed
27 wounded

The Raid on Yontan was an Empire of Japan military operation carried out on the night of May 24–25, 1945 against Yontan Airfield on Okinawa. The airfield was recently seized by American forces during the first day of the Battle of Okinawa and was being used by United States Marine Corps and Army Air Force squadrons. Five Imperial Japanese Army Mitsubishi Ki-21 (Allied reporting name "Sally") bombers, carrying Giretsu Kuteitai special airborne attack troops, conducted a suicide raid against Kadena and Yontan airfields on Okinawa. Four were shot down, but the fifth belly landed on the principal runway at Yontan allowing 10-12 giretsu troops to disembark on the airfield. The raid resulted in the destruction or damaging of 38 American aircraft and 70,000 gallons of fuel. However, its overall value was minimal because Yontan Airfield was reopened at 0800 the following morning with little effect to overall allied aviation operations.[1] [2]

  1. ^ Canup, Charles P.; Canup Keaton-Lima, Linda (June 2010). "The Giretsu Attack". Naval History Magazine. United States Naval Institute. pp. 46–48. Retrieved 2022-05-03.
  2. ^ Morison 1990, pp. 270–271.