Ralph Gonsalves

Ralph Gonsalves
Gonsalves in 2024
4th Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Assumed office
28 March 2001
MonarchsElizabeth II
Charles III
Governors‑GeneralCharles Antrobus
Monica Dacon (Acting)
Frederick Ballantyne
Susan Dougan
DeputyGirlyn Miguel (2010–2015)
Louis Straker (2015–2020)
Montgomery Daniel (2020–)
Preceded byArnhim Eustace
Leader of the Unity Labour Party
Assumed office
6 December 1998
Preceded byVincent Beache
Chairman of the Caribbean Community
In office
1 July 2020[1] – 30 December 2021[2]
Secretary-GeneralIrwin LaRocque
Preceded byMia Mottley[1]
Succeeded byKeith Rowley[2]
In office
1 January 2014 – 30 June 2014
Secretary-GeneralIrwin LaRocque
Preceded byKamla Persad-Bissessar
Succeeded byGaston Browne[3]
Minister of Finance
In office
28 March 2001 – 10 November 2017
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byArnhim Eustace
Succeeded byCamillo Gonsalves
Member of Parliament
for North Central Windward
Assumed office
1994
Personal details
Born (1946-08-08) 8 August 1946 (age 78)
Colonarie, Saint Vincent, British Windward Islands (now Saint Vincent and the Grenadines)
Political partyUnity Labour Party
SpouseEloise Harris
Alma materUniversity of the West Indies
University of Manchester
Inns of Court School of Law

Ralph Everard Gonsalves (born 8 August 1946) is a Vincentian politician. He is currently the Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and the leader of the Unity Labour Party (ULP).[4]

Gonsalves is the longest continuously serving head of government since St. Vincent and the Grenadines became independent in 1979. He became prime minister after his party won a majority government in the 2001 general election. He was the first prime minister from the newly constructed ULP, following a merger of the Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Labour Party and the Movement for National Unity.[5]

Gonsalves has been Member of Parliament (MP) for the constituency of North Central Windward since 1994. In 1994, upon the formation of the Unity Labour Party he became deputy leader, and became leader of the party in 1998.[5]

With Gonsalves as leader, the ULP won a majority in the popular vote in every general election from 1998 through 2015, though it failed to secure the majority of parliamentary seats in the 1998 election. In 2020, the ULP won the election, but did not win the popular vote.[6] On 7 November 2020, Gonsalves was sworn in for his fifth term as prime minister.[7]

Gonsalves is the current longest-serving democratically-elected state leader.

  1. ^ a b "CARICOM Heads of Government Meet on Friday – Handover of Chairmanship to feature". 2 July 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Jamaica Observer Limited". Jamaica Observer. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  3. ^ "PM leads ministerial delegation to CARICOM Heads meetings". thebahamasweekly.com. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
  4. ^ Profile Archived 6 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine, caribbeanelections.com; accessed 1 September 2014.
  5. ^ a b Profile Archived 28 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine, caribbeanelections.com; accessed 1 September 2014.
  6. ^ "ULP wins 5 in a row". iWitness News. 6 November 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
  7. ^ "GG urges PM to continue inclusive governance". iWitness News. 7 November 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2020.