Ralph Sorley

Sir Ralph Sorley
Air Marshal R S Sorley, Controller of Research and Development, Ministry of Aircraft Production
Born(1898-01-09)9 January 1898
Died17 November 1974(1974-11-17) (aged 76)
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service/branchRoyal Navy (1914–18)
Royal Air Force (1918–48)
Years of service1914–1948
RankAir Marshal
CommandsTechnical Training Command (1945–48)
Aeroplane and Armament Experimental Establishment (1940–41)
RAF Upwood (1939–40)
No. 4 Armament Training Station (1937–39)
No. 8 Squadron (1931–33)
Battles/warsFirst World War
Second World War
AwardsKnight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Officer of the Order of the British Empire
Distinguished Service Cross
Distinguished Flying Cross
Commander of the Legion of Merit (United States)

Air Marshal Sir Ralph Squire Sorley, KCB, OBE, DSC, DFC, FRAeS, FRSA (9 January 1898 – 17 November 1974) was a senior commander in the Royal Air Force (RAF). He began as a pilot in the Royal Naval Air Service during the First World War, and rose to senior command in the Second World War. After the latter he held several senior appointments until his retirement in 1948.[1] and in 1947 was made a Commander of the Legion of Merit of the United States of America.

Sorley was instrumental in the specification of the armament of both the Supermarine Spitfire and the Hawker Hurricane, he founded the Empire Test Pilots' School, foresaw the need for air-to-air missiles in the post-Second World War world and, having left the RAF to join De Havilland, provided the RAF with such a weapon system.[2]

  1. ^ "No. 38015". The London Gazette (Supplement). 15 July 1947. p. 3255.
  2. ^ Barrass, M.B. (5 May 2009). "Air of Authority". A History of RAF Organisation. M B Barrass. Retrieved 23 April 2010.