Ram Vilas Paswan

Ram Vilas Paswan
Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
In office
26 May 2014 – 8 October 2020
Prime MinisterNarendra Modi
Preceded bySharad Pawar
Succeeded byPiyush Goyal
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
In office
28 June 2019 – 8 October 2020
Preceded byRavi Shankar Prasad
Succeeded bySushil Kumar Modi
ConstituencyBihar
In office
July 2010[1] – 2014
ConstituencyBihar
Minister of Chemicals and Fertilizers[1]
In office
23 May 2004 – 22 May 2009
Prime MinisterManmohan Singh
Preceded bySunder Lal Patwa
Succeeded byM. K. Alagiri
Minister of Mines[1]
In office
1 September 2001 – 29 April 2002
Prime MinisterAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Preceded bySunder Lal Patwa
Succeeded byUma Bharti
Minister of Communications and Information Technology[1]
In office
13 October 1999 – 1 September 2001
Prime MinisterAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Preceded byAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Succeeded byPramod Mahajan
Leader of House in Lok Sabha
In office
4 June 1996 – 4 December 1997
Prime MinisterH.D. Deve Gowda
I.K. Gujral
Preceded byAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Succeeded byAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Minister of Railways[2]
In office
1 June 1996 – 19 March 1998
Prime MinisterH. D. Deve Gowda
I. K. Gujral
Preceded byC. K. Jaffer Sheriff
Succeeded byNitish Kumar
Minister of Labour and Welfare
In office
5 December 1989 – 10 November 1990
Prime MinisterVishwanath Pratap Singh
Preceded byBindeshwari Dubey
Succeeded byK. Chandrasekhar Rao
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
2014–2019
Preceded byRam Sundar Das
Succeeded byPashupati Kumar Paras
ConstituencyHajipur
In office
1996–2009
Preceded byRam Sundar Das
Succeeded byRam Sundar Das
ConstituencyHajipur
In office
1991–1996
Preceded byDasai Chowdhary
Succeeded byPitambar Paswan
ConstituencyRosera
In office
1989–1991
Preceded byRam Ratan Ram
Succeeded byRam Sundar Das
ConstituencyHajipur
In office
1977–1984
Preceded byRamshekhar Prasad Singh
Succeeded byRam Ratan Ram
ConstituencyHajipur
Personal details
Born(1946-07-05)5 July 1946
Khagaria, Bihar, British India
Died8 October 2020(2020-10-08) (aged 74)
New Delhi, India
Political partyLok Janshakti Party
Other political
affiliations
Janata Dal, Janata Party
Spouses
Rajkumari Devi
(m. 1969; div. 1981)
Reena Sharma
(m. 1983⁠–⁠2020)
Children4; including Chirag Kumar Paswan
Residence(s)Khagaria, Bihar, India
Alma materPatna University (M.A., LLB)
AwardsPadma Bhushan (2021) (posthumously)
As of 30 May, 2019
Source: [1]

Ram Vilas Paswan (5 July 1946 – 8 October 2020)[3] was an Indian politician from Bihar and the Cabinet Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution in the first and second Modi ministries. Paswan was also the president of the Lok Janshakti Party, nine-times Lok Sabha member and two-time Rajya Sabha MP.[4] He started his political career as member of Samyukta Socialist Party and was elected to the Bihar Legislative Assembly in 1969. Later, Paswan joined Lok Dal upon its formation in 1974, and became its general secretary. He opposed the emergency, and was arrested during this period. He first entered the Lok Sabha in 1977, as a Janata Party member from Hajipur constituency, and was elected again in 1980, 1989, 1991 (from Rosera), 1996, 1998, 1999, 2004 and 2014.[5][6]

In 2000, Paswan formed the Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) as its president. Subsequently, in 2004, he joined the ruling United Progressive Alliance government and remained a Union Minister in Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers and Ministry of Steel. He was posthumously awarded India's third highest civilian award the Padma Bhushan in 2021.[7][8]

Known for holding cabinet positions under 7 governments, Paswan was known as the weatherman of Indian politics.[9] As of 2024, he is the longest-serving Union minister who was not a member of the Indian National Congress.

  1. ^ a b c d "Rajya Sabha members". National Informatics Centre, New Delhi and Rajya Sabha. Archived from the original on 29 May 2011. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  2. ^ "List of Minister of Railways of India on Indian Railways Fan Club website". Indian Railways Fan Club. Archived from the original on 29 May 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  3. ^ "Ram Vilas Paswan, Dalit face at the Centre, dies after long innings". The Times of India. 9 October 2020. Archived from the original on 15 December 2020. Retrieved 9 October 2020.; "Ram Vilas Paswan, union minister, passes away at 74". mint. 8 October 2020. Archived from the original on 12 March 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  4. ^ Srivastava, Amitabh (5 July 2015). "Bihar elections: Ram Vilas Paswan remained a facilitator, never the face". India Today. Archived from the original on 8 October 2020. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
  5. ^ "Ram Vilas Paswan". Business Standard India. Archived from the original on 12 October 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ "Padma Awards 2021 announced". Ministry of Home Affairs. Archived from the original on 25 January 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  8. ^ "Shinzo Abe, Tarun Gogoi, Ram Vilas Paswan among Padma Award winners: Complete list". The Times of India. 25 January 2021. Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  9. ^ Mishra, Ashok (9 October 2020). "Ram Vilas Paswan, the 'Weatherman' of Indian Politics, Leaves Behind a Void Near Impossible to Fill". News18. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 8 June 2023.