Rampur State

State of Rampur
Dar-Ul-Insha دارالانشا
1774–1947
Flag of Rampur
Flag
Coat of arms of Rampur
Coat of arms
Motto: "الحكم لله والملك لله" "Al Hukumu Lillah Wāl Mulk Lillah"
.Lā Fata ʾIllā ʿAlī; Lā Sayf ʾIllā Ḏū l-Fiqār.
“(Rulership And Sovereignty Belongs To God)”
(There Is No Conqueror Like Ali And No Sword Like The Zulfiqar)
Rampur State in yellow
Rampur State in yellow
Status15 gun-salute princely state
CapitalRampur
Official languages
Other languages
Religion
Demonym(s)Rampuri
GovernmentAbsolute monarchy
Nawab 
• 1774–1794
Faizullah Khan (First)
• 1794
Muhammad Ali Khan
• 1794
Ghulam Muhammad Khan
• 1794–1840
Ahmad Ali Khan
• 1930–1947/1956
Raza Ali Khan (Last)
History 
7 October, 1774
15 August, 1947
Area
• Total
2,447.54 km2 (945.00 sq mi) (1st; princely state)
• Water (%)
1
Population
• Estimate
546,151
• Census
1901
Time zoneUTC+5:30
Drives onleft lane
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Kingdom of Rohilkhand
Oudh State
India
Uttar Pradesh
Today part ofUttar Pradesh, India
Khusru Bagh Palace of Rampur
Nawab Kalb Ali Khan Bahadur of Rampur, r. 1865–87.
Imambara, Fort of Rampur, Uttar Pradesh, c. 1911.
Sir Kalb Ali Khan, Nawab of Rampur (1832–1887).

Rampur State was a 15 gun-salute princely state of British India. It came into existence on 7 October 1774 as a result of a treaty with Oudh. Following independence in 1947, Rampur State and other princely states of the area, such as Benares and Tehri Garhwal were merged into the United Provinces.[citation needed] Rampur state had its capital in Rampur city and its total area was 945 sq miles.[1] Rampur state was founded by Ali Mohammad Khan's younger son Faizullah Khan.[2][3][4][5]

The Jama Masjid is one of the finest piece of architecture to be found in Rampur. It resembles the Jama Masjid in Delhi to some extent.[original research?] It was built by Nawab Faizullah Khan. It has a unique Mughal touch to it. There are several entry-exit gates to the masjid. It has three big domes and four tall minarets with gold pinnacles boasting of a royal touch. It has a main lofty entrance gate that has an inbuilt clock tower occupied by a big clock that was imported from Britain.

There are several entry-exit gates built by the Nawab. These gates are major entry-exit routes from the city. Examples are Shahabad Gate, Nawab Gate, Bilaspur Gate etc.

  1. ^ Hunter, William Wilson (1881). The imperial gazetteer of India. India: Trübner & Company. pp. 544–546. Retrieved 16 December 2013. Rampur state.
  2. ^ Wade, Bonnie C. (1984). Khyal: Creativity Within North India's Classical Music Tradition. CUP Archive. ISBN 978-0-521-25659-9.
  3. ^ The Indian Year Book. Bennett, Coleman & Company. 1945.
  4. ^ The Indian and Pakistan Year Book. Bennett, Coleman & Company. 1929.
  5. ^ Ashraf, Mujeeb (1982). Muslim Attitudes Towards British Rule and Western Culture in India in the First Half of the Nineteenth Century. Idarah-i Adabiyat-i Delli.