Rashid Ali al-Gaylani

Rashid Ali Al-Gailani
رشيد عالي الکَيلاني
Prime Minister of Iraq
In office
20 March 1933 – 9 November 1933
MonarchsFaisal I
Ghazi I
Preceded byNaji Shawkat
Succeeded byJamil al-Midfai
In office
31 March 1940 – 3 February 1941
MonarchFaisal II
RegentPrince Abdullah
Preceded byNuri al-Said
Succeeded byTaha al-Hashimi
In office
13 April 1941 – 30 May 1941
MonarchFaisal II
RegentSharaf bin Rajeh
Preceded byTaha al-Hashimi
Succeeded byJamil al-Midfai
Personal details
Born1892
Baghdad, Ottoman Iraq
Died28 August 1965(1965-08-28) (aged 72–73)
Beirut, Lebanon
Political partyParty of National Brotherhood

Rashid Ali al-Gaylani (Al-Gailani)[note 1] (Arabic: رشيد عالي الکَيلاني, Arabic pronunciation: [raʃiːd ʕaːliː al.keːlaːniː]) (1892 – 28 August 1965) was an Iraqi politician who served as Prime Minister of Iraq on three occasions: from March to November 1933, from March 1940 to February 1941 and from April to May 1941. He is chiefly remembered as an ardent Arab nationalist and Arab fascist who attempted to remove British influence from Iraq by starting a coup against the government in 1941. During his brief tenures as prime minister in 1940 and 1941, he attempted to negotiate settlements with the Axis powers during World War II to counter British influence in Iraq.
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