| Raymond Keene OBE | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Keene in 1985 | |
| Full name | Raymond Dennis Keene |
| Country | England |
| Born | 29 January 1948 |
| Title | Grandmaster (1976) |
| Peak rating | 2510 (January 1977) |
| Peak ranking | No. 66 (January 1982) |
Raymond Dennis Keene OBE (born 29 January 1948) is an English chess grandmaster, a FIDE International Arbiter, a chess organiser, and a journalist and author.[1] He won the British Chess Championship in 1971 and was the first player from England to earn a Grandmaster norm, in 1974. In 1976, he became the second Englishman (following Tony Miles) to be awarded the Grandmaster title, and he was the second British chess player to beat an incumbent World Chess Champion (following Jonathan Penrose's defeat of Mikhail Tal in 1961). He represented England in eight Chess Olympiads.
Keene retired from competitive play in 1986 at the age of thirty-eight and is now better known as a chess organiser, columnist and author. He was involved in organising the 1986, 1993 and 2000 World Chess Championships; and the 1997, 1998 and 1999 Mind Sports Olympiads;[2] all held in London. He was the chess correspondent of The Times from 1985 to November 2019, and is a prolific author, having written over 200 books on chess and mind games. He was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to chess in the 1985 Birthday Honours.[3]
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
OxfordCompanionwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ William Hartston, "No rest from mental fight", The Independent, 23 August 1997 [1] retrieved 13 October 2011
- ^ United Kingdom list: "No. 50154". The London Gazette (Supplement). 14 June 1985. p. 10.