Red Arrows Royal Air Force Aerobatic Team | |
---|---|
Active | 1964 | – present
Country | United Kingdom |
Branch | Royal Air Force |
Role | Aerobatic display team |
Size | 11 pilots 100 engineering & support staff |
Part of | No. 1 Group |
Home station | RAF Waddington[1] |
Nickname(s) | "The Reds" |
Motto(s) | Éclat (French for 'Excellence') |
Colours | Red, white and blue |
Website | Official website |
Commanders | |
Officer Commanding | Wing Commander Adam Collins |
Team Leader (Red 1) | Squadron Leader Jon Bond |
Display Supervisor (Red 10) | Squadron Leader Graeme Muscat |
Senior Engineer | Squadron Leader Andy King |
Aircraft flown | |
Trainer | Hawk T1A |
The Red Arrows, officially known as the Royal Air Force Aerobatic Team, is the aerobatics display team of the Royal Air Force (RAF) based at RAF Waddington.[1] The team was formed in late 1964 as an all-Royal Air Force team, replacing a number of unofficial teams that had been sponsored by RAF commands.
The Red Arrows have a prominent place in British popular culture, with their aerobatic displays a fixture of British summer events.[2] The badge of the Red Arrows shows the aircraft in their trademark diamond nine formation, with the motto Éclat, a French word meaning "brilliance" or "excellence".
The four published roles of the Red Arrows are:
Initially, they were equipped with seven Folland Gnat trainers inherited from the RAF Yellowjacks display team. This aircraft was chosen because it was less expensive to operate than front-line fighters. In their first season, they flew at 65 shows across Europe. In 1966, the team was increased to nine members, enabling them to develop their Diamond Nine formation. In late 1979, they switched to the BAE Hawk trainer. The Red Arrows have performed over 4,800 displays in 57 countries worldwide.[3]
The team is currently and publicly celebrating their 60th Diamond Season in 2024, with an anniversary decal applied to the fuselage and fin, as well as a special 'anniversary break' manoeuvre being included in the display.