Red Garland

Red Garland
Garland at Keystone Korner jazz club, San Francisco, California, May 1978
Garland at Keystone Korner jazz club, San Francisco, California, May 1978
Background information
Birth nameWilliam McKinley Garland, Jr.
Born(1923-05-13)May 13, 1923
Dallas, Texas, U.S.
DiedApril 23, 1984(1984-04-23) (aged 60)
Dallas, Texas, U.S.
GenresJazz, straight-ahead jazz, bebop, hard bop
OccupationMusician
InstrumentPiano
Years active1940s–1984
LabelsPrestige
Formerly ofMiles Davis

William McKinley "Red" Garland Jr. (May 13, 1923 – April 23, 1984)[1] was an American modern jazz pianist. Known for his work as a bandleader and during the 1950s with Miles Davis, Garland helped popularize the block chord style of playing in jazz piano.[2][3]

  1. ^ Dobbins, Bill; Kernfeld, Barry (2002). "Garland, Red". In Barry Kernfeld (ed.). The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz, vol. 2 (2nd ed.). New York: Grove's Dictionaries Inc. p. 14. ISBN 1561592846.
  2. ^ Yanow, Scott. "Red Garland Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  3. ^ Simpson, Joel. "Red Garland Profile". All About Jazz. Retrieved 28 August 2016.