Red harvester ant

Pogonomyrmex barbatus
P. barbatus worker from Texas, United States
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Genus: Pogonomyrmex
Species:
P. barbatus
Binomial name
Pogonomyrmex barbatus
Smith, 1858

Pogonomyrmex barbatus is a species of harvester ant from the genus Pogonomyrmex. Its common names include red ant and red harvester ant.[1] These large (5– to 7-mm) ants prefer arid chaparral habitats and are native to the Southwestern United States.[2] Nests are made underground (up to 2.5 m deep) in exposed areas. Their diets consist primarily of seeds, and they consequently participate in myrmecochory, an ant-plant interaction through which the ants gain nutrients and the plants benefit through seed dispersal. Red harvester ants are often mistaken for fire ants, but are not closely related to any fire ant species, native or introduced.

  1. ^ "Species: Pogonomyrmex barbatus - Red Harvester Ant | Wildcat Bluff Nature Center". www.wildcatbluff.org. Archived from the original on 2013-06-07.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Gordon and Guetz was invoked but never defined (see the help page).