Reform Club of Hong Kong 香港革新會 | |
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Chairman | Brook Bernacchi |
Founded | 20 January 1949[1] |
Dissolved | c. 1995 |
Ideology | Liberalism (HK) |
Reform Club of Hong Kong | |||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 香港革新會 | ||||||||
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Liberalism in China |
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The Reform Club of Hong Kong was one of the oldest political organisations in Hong Kong, existing from 1949 until the mid-1990s. Established by expatriates who were concerned about the Young Plan proposed by Governor Mark Aitchison Young in 1949, the Reform Club was the first semi-political party to contest in the Urban Council elections, with its longtime chairman Brook Bernacchi serving on the Council for about forty years.
It demanded expansion of the power of the Urban Council and elected representatives in the Legislative Council for years. Together with the Hong Kong Civic Association, they were the closest to opposition parties in Hong Kong active in the municipal electoral politics during the post-war colonial period. With the expansion of the franchise in the 1980s, the Reform Club gradually declined and was replaced by the more energetic political groups. The Club ceased to function after its chairman Bernacchi retired from the Urban Council in 1995.