Reichskommissariat of Belgium and Northern France

Reichskommissariat
Belgien-Nordfrankreich
1944
Anthem: Horst-Wessel-Lied
Location of Belgium
StatusReichskommissariat of Nazi Germany
CapitalBrussels
Common languagesGerman (administration)
Dutch
French
GovernmentCivil administration
Reichskommissar 
• 1944
Josef Grohé
Historical eraWorld War II
• Grohé appointed
13 July 1944
• Allied liberation of Brussels
3 September 1944
CurrencyBelgian franc
ISO 3166 codeBE
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Military Administration in Belgium and Northern France
Kingdom of Belgium
Provisional Government of the French Republic
Today part ofBelgium
France

The Reichskommissariat of Belgium and Northern France (German: Reichskommissariat Belgien-Nordfrankreich) was a Nazi German civil administration (Zivilverwaltung) which governed most of occupied Belgium and northern parts of occupied France in the second half of 1944 during World War II.

The Reichskommissariat was established on 13 July 1944 by Hitler's "Erlaß des Führers über die Errichtung einer Zivilverwaltung in den besetzten Gebieten von Belgien und Nordfrankreich vom 13. Juli 1944".[1]

The Reichskommissariat replaced an earlier military government, the Military Administration in Belgium and Northern France, established in the same territory in 1940.[2][3]

  1. ^ "Reichskommissariat Belgien und Nordfrankreich". territorial.de. Retrieved 2022-10-09.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference ab was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Kroener, Müller & Umbreit (2003) Germany and the Second World War V/II, p. 29