Religious abuse is abuse administered through religion, including harassment, humiliation, spiritual abuse or religious violence.[1] Religious abuse may also include the misuse of religion for selfish, secular, or ideological ends, such as the abuse of a clerical position.[2][3]
Religious abuse can be perpetuated by religious leaders or other members of a religious community, and it can happen in any religion or faith.[4] Some examples of religious abuse include using religious teachings to justify abuse, enforcing strict religious rules and practices that are harmful, shaming or ostracizing individuals who do not conform to religious norms, using religious authority to manipulate or control others, and denying access to medical care or other basic needs in the name of religion.[5][6]
Religious abuse can have serious and long-lasting effects on individuals and communities, including psychological trauma, emotional distress, loss of faith, and even physical harm. It is important for individuals and religious communities to be aware of the signs of religious abuse and to take steps to prevent it from happening.[7][8]
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was invoked but never defined (see the help page).