Renault 9 and 11

Renault 9 / 11
Phase 1 Renault 9
Overview
ManufacturerRenault
Also calledRenault Luxmore (Taiwan)
Production1981–1989 (France)
1983–1987 (United States)
1983–1996 (Taiwan)
1984–1997 (Argentina)
1983–1999 (Colombia)
1985–2000 (Turkey)
Assembly
DesignerRobert Opron
Body and chassis
ClassSmall family car (C)
Body style
LayoutFront-engine, front-wheel drive
Related
Chronology
PredecessorRenault 14
SuccessorRenault 19

The Renault 9 and Renault 11 are small family cars produced by the French manufacturer Renault from 1981 to 1989 in saloon (Renault 9) and hatchback (Renault 11) configurations — both were styled by the French automobile designer, Robert Opron.

Variants were manufactured by American Motors Corporation (AMC), as the Renault Alliance and Renault Encore for the North American market. The car was produced in Turkey until 2000.

The models use a transverse front-wheel drive engine configuration, and feature four wheel independent suspension. They were chosen as the European Car of the Year in 1982, as well as the Car of the Year by Motor Trend and one of the 10Best by Car and Driver in 1983.

  1. ^ Homola, Peter (1985-02-07). "Zastava en cie" [Zastava and company]. De AutoGids (in Flemish). Vol. 6, no. 140. Brussels, Belgium: Uitgeverij Auto-Magazine. p. 53.