Renault Alliance

  • Renault Alliance
  • Renault Encore
  • Renault GTA
1985 Renault Alliance 2-door
Overview
ManufacturerAmerican Motors Corporation
ProductionJune 1982–June 1987
Model years1983–1987
AssemblyKenosha, Wisconsin, United States
Designer
Body and chassis
ClassSubcompact
Body style
LayoutFront-engine, front-wheel drive
RelatedRenault 9 & 11
Powertrain
Engine
  • 1.4 L I4 64 hp (48 kW; 65 PS)
  • 1.7 L I4 77.5 hp (58 kW; 79 PS)
  • 2.0 L I4 95 hp (71 kW; 96 PS)
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase97.8 in (2,484 mm)
Length
  • Alliance: 163.8 in (4,161 mm)
  • Encore: 160.6 in (4,079 mm)
Width65 in (1,651 mm)
Height53.1 in (1,349 mm)
Curb weight
  • from: 2,000 lb (907 kg) base 2-door
  • to: 2,300 lb (1,043 kg) GTA conv.[2]
Chronology
Predecessor
Successor

The Renault Alliance is a front-wheel drive, front-engine subcompact automobile manufactured and marketed in North America by American Motors Corporation (AMC) for model years 1983–1987. The Alliance and its subsequent hatchback variant, the Encore, were re-engineered Renault 9 & 11 for the U.S. and Canadian markets.

Initially available in two- and four-door sedan configurations, three- and five-door hatchback variants (marketed as the Renault Encore) became available in 1984, and a convertible in 1985. AMC also marketed a sports version called Renault GTA for 1987. A total of 623,573 vehicles were manufactured in Kenosha, Wisconsin. Production was discontinued after Chrysler's acquisition of AMC in 1987.

The Alliance and Encore derived from AMC's 1979 partnership with Renault, which held controlling stake in AMC. The cars featured exterior styling by Robert Opron, director of Renault Styling,[3] and interior design by AMC's Dick Teague, with both the Alliance two-door sedan and the convertible body styles uniquely developed by AMC.

  1. ^ a b Renault Alliance 1987 & Renault GTA, www.renault-alliance-club-passion.com Retrieved 23 April 2018
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference ragtopfever was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Byars, Mel (2004). The Design Encyclopedia. The Museum of Modern Art. p. 544. ISBN 978-0-87070-012-5.