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Renzi government | |
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63rd Cabinet of Italy | |
Date formed | 22 February 2014 |
Date dissolved | 12 December 2016 | (1,025 days)
People and organisations | |
Head of state | Giorgio Napolitano Sergio Mattarella |
Head of government | Matteo Renzi |
No. of ministers | 17 (incl. Prime Minister) |
Ministers removed | 4 resigned |
Total no. of members | 21 (incl. Prime Minister) |
Member parties | PD, NCD, UdC, SC |
Status in legislature | Majority (coalition) Chamber of Deputies: 388 / 630 (62%)
Senate:173 / 320 (54%) |
Opposition parties | M5S, FI, LN, SEL, FdI |
History | |
Legislature term | XVII Legislature (2013–2018) |
Predecessor | Letta government |
Successor | Gentiloni government |
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The Renzi government was the 63rd government of the Italian Republic, in office from February 2014 to December 2016. It was led by Matteo Renzi, secretary and leader of the centre-left Democratic Party (PD).[1]
The government was composed of members of the PD together with the New Centre-Right (NCD), the Union of the Centre (UdC), Civic Choice (SC), the Populars for Italy (PpI, until June 2015), Solidary Democracy (DemoS since July 2014), the Italian Socialist Party (PSI), Democratic Centre (CD, since October 2015) and non-party independents.[2] At its formation, the Renzi government was the youngest government of Italy to date, with an average age of forty-seven,[3] and the youngest-ever prime minister.[4] It was also the first Italian government in which the number of female ministers was equal to the number of male ministers, not including the prime minister;[5][6] that later changed, as eventually three female ministers resigned, each replaced by a male minister.
On 19 April 2016, the Senate rejected two motions of no confidence against the government following the "Tempa Rossa scandal"; the first one (entered by the Five Star Movement) was defeated with a 96–183 votes, while the second one (entered by Forza Italia, Northern League and Conservative and Reformists) was defeated with a 93–180 vote.[7]
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