Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
---|---|
Constellation | Cetus |
Right ascension | 02h 25m 57.00560s[1] |
Declination | −12° 17′ 25.7104″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.885[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | A0 V[3] |
U−B color index | +0.001[2] |
B−V color index | −0.037[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | +18.9±2.0[4] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −11.28[1] mas/yr Dec.: −9.48[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 7.15 ± 0.26 mas[1] |
Distance | 460 ± 20 ly (140 ± 5 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.85[5] |
Details | |
Radius | 3.1[6] R☉ |
Luminosity | 178[7] L☉ |
Temperature | 8,905[7] K |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 219[8] km/s |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Rho Ceti , Latinized from ρ Ceti, is the Bayer designation for a star in the equatorial constellation of Cetus. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.885.[2] The distance to this star, based upon an annual parallax shift of 7.15 mas,[1] is around 460 light years.
This is an A-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of A0 V.[3] It is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 219[8] km/s, giving the star an oblate shape with an equatorial bulge that is 10% larger than the polar radius.[10] The star has an estimated size 3.1[6] times the radius of the Sun and is radiating 178 times the solar luminosity from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 8,905 K.[7]
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