Richard McCreery

Sir

Richard Loudon McCreery

Sir Richard McCreery as a lieutenant-general, pictured here in October 1944 in Italy after taking command of the British Eighth Army.
Nickname(s)"Dick"[1]
Born(1898-02-01)1 February 1898
Market Harborough, Leicestershire, England
Died18 October 1967(1967-10-18) (aged 69)
Templecombe, Somerset, England
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service / branch British Army
Years of service1915–1949
RankGeneral
Service number13599
Unit12th Lancers
CommandsBritish Army of the Rhine (1946–48)
British Forces in Austria (1945–46)
Eighth Army (1944–45)
X Corps (1943–44)
VIII Corps (1943)
2nd Armoured Group (1941-42)
8th Armoured Division (1940–41)
2nd Armoured Brigade (1940)
12th Lancers (1935–38)
Battles / warsFirst World War
Second World War
AwardsKnight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Distinguished Service Order
Military Cross
Officer of the Legion of Merit (United States)[2]
Distinguished Service Medal (United States)[3]

General Sir Richard Loudon McCreery, GCB, KBE, DSO, MC (1 February 1898 – 18 October 1967) was a career soldier of the British Army, who was decorated for leading one of the last cavalry actions in the First World War. During the Second World War, he was chief of staff to General Sir Harold Alexander at the time of the Second Battle of El Alamein, and later commanded the British Eighth Army, fighting in the Italian campaign from October 1944 until the end of the war, leading it to victory in the final offensive in Italy.

  1. ^ "British Army officer histories". Unit Histories. Retrieved 3 June 2022.
  2. ^ "No. 36125". The London Gazette (Supplement). 6 August 1943. p. 3579.
  3. ^ "No. 37204". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 July 1945. p. 3962.