Rieske protein

Rieske protein
Rieske protein from cytochrome b6f complex. (PDB: 1vf5​)
Identifiers
SymbolRieske
PfamPF00355
InterProIPR005806
PROSITEPDOC00177
SCOP21rie / SCOPe / SUPFAM
TCDB3.E.2
OPM superfamily92
OPM protein1q90
CDDcd03467
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary
Cytochrome B6-F complex Fe-S subunit, alpha helical transmembrane domain
crystal structure of cytochrome b6f complex from m.laminosus
Identifiers
SymbolCytB6-F_Fe-S
PfamPF08802
InterProIPR014909
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary

Rieske proteins are iron–sulfur protein (ISP) components of cytochrome bc1 complexes and cytochrome b6f complexes and are responsible for electron transfer in some biological systems. John S. Rieske and co-workers first discovered the protein and in 1964 isolated an acetylated form of the bovine mitochondrial protein.[1] In 1979, Trumpower's team isolated the "oxidation factor" from bovine mitochondria and showed it was a reconstitutively-active form of the Rieske iron-sulfur protein.[2]
It is a unique [2Fe-2S] cluster in that one of the two Fe atoms is coordinated by two histidine residues rather than two cysteine residues. They have since been found in plants, animals, and bacteria with widely ranging electron reduction potentials from -150 to +400 mV.[3]

  1. ^ Rieske JS, Maclennan DH, Coleman R (1964). "Isolation and properties of an iron-protein from the (reduced coenzyme Q)-cytochrome C reductase complex of the respiratory chain". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 15 (4): 338–344. doi:10.1016/0006-291X(64)90171-8.
  2. ^ Trumpower BL, Edwards CA (1979). "Purification of a reconstitutively active iron-sulfur protein (oxidation factor) from succinate:cytochrome c reductase complex of bovine heart mitochondria". J Biol Chem. 254 (17): 8697–706. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)86947-8. PMID 224062.
  3. ^ Brown, E.N. and Friemann, R. and Karlsson, A. and Parales, J.V. and Couture, M.M. and Eltis, L.D. and Ramaswamy, S. (2008). "Determining Rieske cluster reduction potentials". J. Biol. Inorg. Chem. 13 (8): 1301–1313. doi:10.1007/s00775-008-0413-4. PMID 18719951. S2CID 3303144.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)