River Nith

River Nith
The estuary of the River Nith, opening into Solway Firth south of Dumfries
Map
Location
CountryScotland
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationEnoch Hill
 • coordinates55°19′41″N 4°17′02″W / 55.328°N 4.284°W / 55.328; -4.284
Mouth 
 • location
Solway Firth
Length70 mi (110 km)
Basin size1,230 km2 (470 sq mi)[1]

The River Nith (Scottish Gaelic: Abhainn Nid; Common Brittonic: Nowios) is a river in south-west Scotland. The Nith rises in the Carsphairn hills of East Ayrshire, between Prickeny Hill and Enoch Hill, 4.4 miles (7.1 km) east of Dalmellington.[2] For the majority of its 70 miles (110 km) course[3] it flows in a south-easterly direction through Dumfries and Galloway and then into the Solway Firth at Airds Point.[2]

The territory through which the river flows is called Nithsdale (historically known as "Stranit" from Scottish Gaelic: Strath Nid, "valley of the Nith").

  1. ^ "The River Nith Catchment Management Plan" Scottish Environment Protection Agency Archived 2011-07-27 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ a b "Almanac of Scotland"
  3. ^ Clayton, Phil (2012). Headwaters: Walking to British River Sources (First ed.). London: Frances Lincoln Limited. p. 198. ISBN 9780711233638.