Rizal Park

Rizal Park
Liwasang Rizal (Filipino)
The Rizal Monument in Rizal Park
Map
TypeUrban park
LocationErmita, Manila
Coordinates14°34′57″N 120°58′42″E / 14.58250°N 120.97833°E / 14.58250; 120.97833
Area58 hectares (140 acres)
Created1820
Administered byNational Parks Development Committee
Plants3,497 trees (2015)
Species112 tree species (2015)
Public transit accessMetro interchange United Nations
Websiterizal.npdc.gov.ph

Rizal Park[a] (Filipino: Liwasang Rizal), also known as Luneta Park or simply Luneta, is a historic urban park located in Ermita, Manila. It is considered one of the largest urban parks in the Philippines, covering an area of 58 hectares (140 acres). The site on where the park is situated was originally known as Bagumbayan during the Spanish colonial period. It is adjacent to the historic Walled City of Intramuros.

Situated on the eastern shore of Manila Bay, the park plays a significant role in shaping the history of the Philippines. The execution of Filipino patriot José Rizal on December 30, 1896 in the same area fanned the flames of the 1896 Philippine Revolution against the Kingdom of Spain. The park was officially named in his honor, and the monument enshrining his remains serves as the park's symbolic focal point. The declaration of Philippine independence from the United States was held here on July 4, 1946, as well as later political rallies, including those of Ferdinand Marcos and Corazon Aquino, the latter having culminated in the People Power Revolution of 1986.[2]

  1. ^ "Rizal Park". National Parks Development Committee.[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference roadedsa was invoked but never defined (see the help page).


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