Robert Purvis | |
|---|---|
 Purvis c.1840–1849 | |
| Born | August 4, 1810 |
| Died | April 15, 1898 (aged 87) |
| Known for | Abolitionist, Underground Railroad |
| Spouse(s) | Harriet Forten Purvis Tracy Townsend |
| Children | 8, including Harriet Purvis, Jr., Charles Burleigh Purvis |
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Robert Purvis (August 4, 1810 – April 15, 1898) was an American abolitionist in the United States. He was born in Charleston, South Carolina, and was likely educated at Amherst Academy, a secondary school in Amherst, Massachusetts. He spent most of his life in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In 1833 he helped found the American Anti-Slavery Society and the Library Company of Colored People. From 1845 to 1850 he served as president of the Pennsylvania Anti-Slavery Society and also traveled to Britain to gain support for the movement.
Of mixed race, Purvis and his brothers inherited considerable wealth from their native British father after his death in 1826. Purvis's parents had lived in a common law marriage, prevented from marrying because his mother was a mixed race free woman of color, of Sub-Saharan African and Jewish descent. The sons chose to identify with the black community and used their education and wealth to support abolition of slavery and anti-slavery activities, as well as projects in education to help the advance of African Americans.